Product Description
An orally available hydroxyamidine and inhibitor of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO1), with potential immunomodulating and antineoplastic activities. epacadostat targets and binds to IDO1, an enzyme responsible for the oxidation of tryptophan into kynurenine. By inhibiting IDO1 and decreasing kynurenine in tumor cells, epacadostat increases and restores the proliferation and activation of various immune cells, including dendritic cells (DCs), NK cells, and T-lymphocytes, as well as interferon (IFN) production, and a reduction in tumor-associated regulatory T cells (Tregs). Activation of the immune system, which is suppressed in many cancers, may inhibit the growth of IDO1-expressing tumor cells. IDO1 is overexpressed by a variety of tumor cell types and DCs. (Sourced from: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-drug/def/epacadostat)
Mechanisms of Action: IDO1 Inhibitor
Novel Mechanism: Yes
Modality: Small Molecule
Route of Administration: Oral
FDA Designation: None *
Approval Status: Not Approved
Approved Countries: None
Approved Indications: None
Known Adverse Events: None
Company: Incyte
Company Location: WILMINGTON DE 19803
Company CEO: Hervé Hoppenot
Additonal Commercial Interests: None
Clinical Description
Countries in Clinic: Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, Chile, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Spain, Taiwan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States
Active Clinical Trial Count:
Highest Development Phases
Phase 3: Head and Neck Cancer|Renal Cell Carcinoma|Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Transitional Cell Carcinoma
Phase 2: Adenocarcinoma|Colorectal Cancer|Glioblastoma|Glioma|Pancreatic Cancer|Sarcoma
Phase 1: Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Trial |
Phase |
Trial Status |
Disease |
Primary Completion Date |
Probability of Success |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1R01CA278197 | P2 |
Recruiting |
Colorectal Cancer |
2027-07-15 |
|
NCT03414229 | P2 |
Active, not recruiting |
Sarcoma |
2025-01-01 |
|
MK-3475-669 | P3 |
Unknown Status |
Head and Neck Cancer|Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
2024-12-27 |
|
NCT03532295 | P2 |
Active, not recruiting |
Glioblastoma|Glioma |
2024-07-26 |